18K Gold Price Per Gram: What is 18K Gold Worth?

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Last Updated on: 22nd January 2024, 11:04 pm

Jewelry collectors and precious metals aficionados alike often wonder what their high-purity gold items are worth—18 karat gold (or “18K” gold) is no exception. 

For example, a pound of gold is worth about $29,000 to $30,000 as of Q1 2024. A gold quarter coin, by contrast, is worth about $510-525 at present. Most gold items are of standard fineness and weight which clarify their value to collectors and investors. 

However, karat gold is different. Since jewelry is made of varied fineness, it’s not easy to ascertain exactly how much smeltable gold is contained in any given piece of jewelry.

Now, let’s take a look at the value of 18K gold and its price per gram. With this knowledge, you can make informed investment or sales decisions with 18K gold.

The Basics of 18K Gold

18K gold is a popular choice for jewelry and, increasingly, for investment purposes. The “K” stands for karat, which represents the purity or fineness of the gold. 

In the case of 18K gold, it means that it is composed of 75% pure gold, with the remaining 25% comprising other metals like copper, silver, or palladium. These alloyed metals are added to increase durability and create the distinctive color of 18K gold.

18K gold items are sought after for their balance between purity, durability, and value. 18K gold contains 75% gold and 25% other metals, making it purer than 14K or 10K gold, but also harder and more durable than 24K gold, which is soft and malleable. This combination of purity and strength makes 18K gold withstand everyday wear while still offering a high level of intrinsic value due to its higher gold content.

There are a wide variety of items popularly constructed with 18K gold, including the following: 

  • Engagement and wedding rings
  • Fine Jewelry
  • Watches
  • Other luxury items where appearance and longevity are highly valued

Its rich color and luster make 18K gold less prone to tarnishing, making it a desirable option for pieces intended to last a lifetime and often become heirlooms. The addition of other metals also allows for a variety of colors in 18K gold, such as white, rose, and yellow. 

Determining the Value of 18K Gold: Price Per Gram

Investors often gauge the value of gold by its price per gram, as it provides a precise measure of its worth. The price of 18K gold per gram fluctuates daily in response to various market factors, including supply and demand, economic conditions, geopolitical events, and currency fluctuations.

To find the price per gram of 18K gold, you can follow these simple steps:

  1. Convert the price per troy ounce to the price per gram.
  2. Adjust the price per gram for the gold purity of 18K.

First, convert the price from per troy ounce to per gram:

  • 1 troy ounce = 31.1035 grams

If we assume that the price of gold is $2,025 per troy ounce—which is the case as of January 23, 2024—then we can plug this figure into our equation. 

  • $2,025 per troy ounce ➗ 31.1035 = $65.11 per gram of pure gold

Now, remember that 18K gold is only 75% pure gold (since 24K is considered 100% pure). 

  • $65.11 ✕ 0.75 (18K gold purity) = $48.83 per gram of 18K gold

So, the price per gram of 18K gold is approximately $48.83 based on current pricing data at the time of writing this article in January 2024.

A price chart depicting the fluctuating price of gold in the U.S. futures markets throughout 2023.

Gold prices vary widely. Check the current spot price of gold before calculating the 18K gold price per gram.

Alternatively, to find the current 18K gold price per gram, you could consult with a trusted gold bullion dealer. In any case, make sure you are using up-to-date, reliable sources to get an accurate valuation.

Factors Influencing 18K Gold Prices

Understanding the factors that influence the price of 18K gold per gram is crucial for investors. Here are some key drivers:

1. Global Economic Conditions: Economic stability or uncertainty can significantly impact gold prices. During times of economic turmoil or inflation, gold often serves as a safe-haven asset, driving up demand and prices. 

2. Currency Movements: Since gold is traded in U.S. dollars globally, fluctuations in currency exchange rates can affect its price. A weaker dollar typically leads to higher gold prices, and vice versa.

3. Supply and Demand: Like any commodity, the laws of supply and demand play a vital role. Increased demand for gold, whether for jewelry, technology, or investment, can push prices higher.

4. Geopolitical Events: Political instability, conflicts, or global events can create uncertainty in financial markets, causing investors to turn to gold as a store of value. For instance, the 2023 Israel-Hamas war caused an immediate spike in the price of gold (+9% over three weeks). 

5. Interest Rates: The relationship between interest rates and gold prices is inverse. Higher interest rates tend to lower gold prices, as they make interest-bearing assets more attractive in comparison.

6. Market Sentiment: Investor sentiment and speculative trading can lead to short-term price fluctuations. News, social media, and market psychology can influence sentiment.

Investing in 18K Gold

For investors looking to add 18K gold to their portfolio, it's essential to consider both short-term and long-term goals. Here are some tips:

  • Diversification: Spread your investments across different asset classes, including stocks, bonds, and precious metals like 18K gold, to reduce risk.
  • Research and Stay Informed: Continuously monitor gold prices and market trends. Keeping yourself informed is essential for making informed investment decisions.
  • Storage and Security: Decide whether you want to physically own the gold or invest in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) backed by gold. If you choose physical ownership, ensure secure storage. Be sure to weigh the pros and cons of physical gold investing carefully. 
  • Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Gold can be a hedge against volatility, but its value can also fluctuate.

Invest in 18K Gold the Right Way

Investing in 18K gold can be a valuable addition to your investment portfolio, especially in times of economic uncertainty. Understanding the price per gram and the factors that influence it is crucial for savvy investors looking to make an informed investment decision. 

But not all 18K gold investments are the same. Investing in gold within a tax-sheltered investment account can help protect your 18K gold assets from tax liabilities. Consider contacting one of America’s best gold IRA companies to see whether investing in gold through a Roth or Traditional IRA is best for you. 

Stay informed, diversify your investments, and consider your risk tolerance when incorporating 18K gold into your financial strategy. Remember, always consult with a financial advisor for personalized investment advice tailored to your unique circumstances.

Liam Hunt
Liam Hunt

Liam Hunt, M.A., is a financial writer and analyst covering global finance, commodities, and millennial investing. His coverage has been featured in publications such as the New York Post, Forbes, and Barron's.

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